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Odds Formats Explained: Decimal, Fractional & American

The same betting price can be written three different ways. Here's what each one means and how to convert between them.

Decimal (e.g. 2.50)

The total return per $1 staked, including your stake back. A $10 bet at 2.50 returns $25 total ($15 profit). This is the format used on this site's own calculators.

Fractional (e.g. 3/2)

Profit relative to stake, written as a fraction. 3/2 means a $2 stake profits $3 (returns $5 total). Common in UK-style presentation.

American (e.g. +150 or -120)

Positive numbers show profit on a $100 stake (+150 = $150 profit on $100). Negative numbers show the stake needed to profit $100 (-120 = stake $120 to profit $100).

Converting between formats

  • Fractional → Decimal: Decimal = (numerator ÷ denominator) + 1
  • American (positive) → Decimal: Decimal = (American ÷ 100) + 1
  • American (negative) → Decimal: Decimal = (100 ÷ |American|) + 1

Worked example

Decimal odds of 2.50 are the same price as fractional 3/2 and American +150. A $10 stake at any of these returns $25 total — a $15 profit.

Don't want to convert by hand? Use the Odds Converter tool — enter any format and see all three, plus the implied probability.

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Frequently asked questions

Which format should I use?
Whichever your platform displays — they're mathematically equivalent, just different ways of writing the same price. This site's calculators use decimal, since it's the simplest to multiply across multiple selections.
Why does American use +/- 100 as the minimum?
By definition, American odds only express prices at or beyond even money — positive odds start at +100 and negative odds start at -100. There's no American equivalent for prices between those two values expressed a different way.
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